Atari · Game Console · 1977
Atari 2600
The Atari 2600 is a home video game console developed and produced by Atari, Inc. Released c. September 1977 as the Atari Video Computer System, it popularized microprocessor-based hardware and games stored on swappable ROM cartridges, a format first used with the Fairchild Channel F in 1976. The VCS was bundled with two joystick controllers, a conjoined pair of paddle controllers, and a game cartridge—initially Combat and later Pac-Man. Sears sold the system as the Tele-Games Video Arcade. Atari rebranded the VCS as the Atari 2600 in November 1982, alongside the release of the Atari 5200.
- Storage
- typically 2 to 4 KB (up to 64 K…
- Resolution
- 160 x 192
Audio
- Sound
- 2-channel via TIA
Media
- Format
- ROM cartridge
Memory
- RAM
- 128 bytes
- Cartridge ROM
- typically 2 to 4 KB (up to 64 KB via bank switching)
Graphics
- Chip
- TIA (Television Interface Adaptor)
- Resolution
- 160 x 192
Performance
- CPU
- MOS Technology 6507 @ 1.19 MHz (NTSC)
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